Department: Transport, Province of KwaZulu-Natal v Ramsaran & others (1274/2017) [2019] ZASCA 62 (23 May 2019)

/ / 2019, Civil Procedure, News

SUMMARY

On or about 25 November 2014, combined summons which were signed by Lambert Attorneys, cited the Department:  Transport, Province of KwaZulu-Natal (the “Department”) as the Plaintiff and nine employees of the Department as the Defendants. The particulars of claim to the summons alleged that the Defendants were involved in a fraudulent scheme that caused the Department loss amounting to       R7 123 704.91.  The loss was sought to be recovered from the Defendants.  

On or about 03 March 2015, the Defendants filed a notice in terms of Rule 7 of the Uniform Rules of Court in which they contended that the Department was not permitted in terms of the Treasury Regulations ‘to instruct attorneys to act in the matter or to take action by instituting proceedings independent of the state attorney.’  

The Department did not respond to the Rule 7 notice and the First, Third, Fourth, Sixth and Eight Defendants (the Respondents in the Appeal) made application on or about 22 June 2015 to set aside and declare the summons a nullity.  

That application eventually succeeded before the High Court and on or about 06 August 2018 and whilst the appeal was pending before the SCA, the Respondent’s attorney served and filed a notice in terms of rule 41(2) of the Uniform Rules of Court abandoning the judgment ‘save for the order of costs’.  

On or about 23 May 2019, the Supreme Court of Appeal (the “SCA”) dismissed an appeal by the Department against an order declaring a summons issued by it out of the KwaZulu-Natal Local Division of the High Court on 25 November 2014 to be null and void.

HELD

The SCA held that the abandonment meant that the Respondents conceded ‘the relief that the Department is entitled in law to seek from this court of appeal’.  

The Department further contended that the lack of a tender for costs in the notice of abandonment left the Department with no recourse other than to proceed with the appeal.  

The SCA held that the Department was not without a remedy, as it could apply for those costs, on notice in terms of rule 41(2) read with rule 41(1)(c).  

The SCA accordingly dismissed the appeal with costs up to and including the date of abandonment.

VALUE

By abandoning the judgement, the Respondent’s removed the lis between the parties and conceded the relief that the Department is entitled in law to seek from the SCA.

Written by Katya Oberzhitsky and  Omphile Boikanyo

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